Girl nameCurrently #2 in the USFalling

Emma

EM-uh//ˈɛmə//

2 syllablesPeak year: 20034 lettersStarts with E

Meaning & origin

Whole, universal

Emma comes from the Germanic element 'ermen' or 'irmin', meaning whole or universal, and was originally a short form of longer names like Ermintrude. It has been used by European royalty since the Middle Ages and was popularized in English by Jane Austen's 1815 novel of the same name, remaining a top-ranked classic ever since.

Emma's popularity over time

Yearly US births named Emma, Social Security Administration data
YearBirths named Emma
18802,013
18812,043
18822,310
18832,374
18842,596
18852,742
18862,775
18872,661
18883,104
18892,894
18902,996
18912,897
18923,140
18932,982
18942,952
18952,964
18962,883
18972,698
18982,796
18992,455
19003,116
19012,382
19022,525
19032,318
19042,324
19052,304
19062,232
19072,367
19082,357
19092,343
19102,624
19112,624
19123,367
19133,485
19143,983
19155,068
19165,234
19175,136
19185,343
19195,099
19205,248
19215,084
19225,029
19234,998
19244,920
19254,733
19264,503
19274,352
19284,037
19293,826
19303,577
19313,332
19323,348
19333,181
19342,967
19352,822
19362,846
19372,768
19382,688
19392,701
19402,628
19412,560
19422,622
19432,428
19442,259
19452,058
19462,081
19472,153
19482,104
19492,007
19501,901
19511,731
19521,709
19531,600
19541,537
19551,466
19561,347
19571,222
19581,084
19591,061
1960978
1961890
1962806
1963729
1964769
1965640
1966619
1967564
1968498
1969516
1970529
1971479
1972453
1973425
1974491
1975477
1976415
1977479
1978443
1979492
1980531
1981534
1982567
1983560
1984685
1985947
19861,264
19871,598
19881,806
19891,956
19902,429
19912,595
19923,213
19934,116
19944,770
19955,056
19966,156
19977,758
199810,460
199911,767
200012,575
200113,340
200216,572
200322,756
200421,722
200520,395
200619,150
200718,409
200818,841
200917,930
201017,381
201118,855
201220,992
201320,984
201420,974
201520,495
201619,566
201719,884
201818,827
201917,232
202015,733
202115,557
202214,513
202313,596
202413,501

Emma through the decades

  • Emma peaked in 2003, when 22,756 babies were named Emma in the US.
  • The 2010s were Emma's strongest decade, averaging 19,519 births a year.
  • Over the last 10 years of data (2015–2024), use of Emma has fallen 13% compared to the 10 years before that.
  • Emma currently ranks #2 in the US and is cooling off.

Nicknames

EmEmmie

Variants & spellings

EmmaEmaEmmy

Famous people named Emma

  • Emma Watsonactress
  • Emma Thompsonactress

Names like Emma

Similar-sounding names.

Sibling names for Emma

A different sound, a similar rhythm.